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脚本我贴在这 大家一起学习
- #!/bin/bash
#
# shellcheck disable=SC1090,SC1091,SC1117,SC2016,SC2046,SC2086,SC2174
#
# Copyright (c) 2015-2020 OpenMediaVault Plugin Developers
# Copyright (c) 2017-2020 Armbian Developers
#
# This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
# License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
# warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
#
# Ideas/code used from:
# https://github.com/armbian/config/blob/master/debian-software
# https://forum.openmediavault.org/index.php/Thread/25062-Install-OMV5-on-Debian-10-Buster/
#
# version: 1.2.11
#
if [[ $(id -u) -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "This script must be executed as root or using sudo."
exit 99
fi
systemd="$(ps --no-headers -o comm 1)"
if [ ! "${systemd}" = "systemd" ]; then
echo "This system is not running systemd. Exiting..."
exit 100
fi
declare -i cfg=0
declare -i ipv6=0
declare -i skipFlash=0
declare -i skipNet=0
declare -i version
declare -l codename
declare -l omvCodename
declare -l omvInstall=""
declare -l omvextrasInstall=""
cpuFreqDef="/etc/default/cpufrequtils"
crda="/etc/default/crda"
defaultGovSearch="^CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_"
forceIpv4="/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/99force-ipv4"
ioniceCron="/etc/cron.d/make_nas_processes_faster"
ioniceScript="/usr/sbin/omv-ionice"
keyserver="hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80"
omvKey="/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/openmediavault-archive-keyring.asc"
omvRepo="http://packages.openmediavault.org/public"
omvSources="/etc/apt/sources.list.d/openmediavault.list"
rfkill="/usr/sbin/rfkill"
smbOptions="min receivefile size = 16384\nwrite cache size = 524288\ngetwd cache = yes\nsocket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY"
url="https://github.com/OpenMediaVault-Plugin-Developers/packages/raw/master/"
wpaConf="/etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf"
export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
export APT_LISTCHANGES_FRONTEND=none
export LANG=C.UTF-8
if [ -f /etc/armbian-release ]; then
. /etc/armbian-release
fi
while getopts "fhin" opt; do
echo "option ${opt}"
case "${opt}" in
f)
skipFlash=1
;;
h)
echo "Use the following flags:"
echo " -f"
echo " to skip the installation of the flashmemory plugin"
echo " -i"
echo " enable using IPv6 for apt"
echo " -n"
echo " to skip the network setup"
echo ""
echo "Examples:"
echo " install"
echo " install -f"
echo " install -n"
exit 100
;;
i)
ipv6=1
;;
n)
skipNet=1
;;
\?)
echo "Invalid option: -${OPTARG}"
;;
esac
done
# Fix permissions on / if wrong
echo "Current / permissions = $(stat -c %a /)"
chmod g-w,o-w /
echo "New / permissions = $(stat -c %a /)"
# if ipv6 is not enabled, create apt config file to force ipv4
if [ ${ipv6} -ne 1 ]; then
echo "Forcing IPv4 only for apt..."
echo 'Acquire::ForceIPv4 "true";' > ${forceIpv4}
fi
echo "Updating repos before installing..."
apt-get update
echo "Installing lsb_release..."
apt-get --yes --no-install-recommends --reinstall install lsb-release
arch="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"
codename="$(lsb_release --codename --short)"
case ${codename} in
stretch)
confCmd="omv-mkconf"
network="interfaces"
ntp="ntp"
omvCodename="arrakis"
phpfpm="php-fpm"
version=4
;;
buster)
confCmd="omv-salt deploy run"
network="systemd-networkd"
ntp="chrony"
omvCodename="usul"
phpfpm="phpfpm"
version=5
;;
*)
echo "Unsupported version. Exiting..."
exit 1
;;
esac
echo "${omvCodename} :: ${version}"
hostname=$(</etc/hostname)
tz=$(</etc/timezone)
# Add Debian signing keys to raspbian to prevent apt-get update failures
# when OMV adds security and/or backports repos
if grep -q raspberrypi.org /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*; then
echo "Adding Debian signing keys..."
for key in AA8E81B4331F7F50 112695A0E562B32A 04EE7237B7D453EC 648ACFD622F3D138; do
apt-key adv --no-tty --keyserver ${keyserver} --recv-keys "${key}"
done
echo "Installing monit from raspberrypi repo..."
apt-get --yes --no-install-recommends install -t ${codename} monit
fi
echo "Install prerequisites..."
apt-get --yes --no-install-recommends install dirmngr gnupg
# install openmediavault if not installed already
omvInstall=$(dpkg -l | awk '$2 == "openmediavault" { print $1 }')
if [[ ! "${omvInstall}" == "ii" ]]; then
echo "Installing openmediavault required packages..."
if ! apt-get --yes --no-install-recommends install postfix; then
echo "failed installing postfix"
exit 2
fi
echo "Adding openmediavault repo and key..."
echo "deb ${omvRepo} ${omvCodename} main" > ${omvSources}
wget -O "${omvKey}" ${omvRepo}/archive.key
apt-key add "${omvKey}"
echo "Updating repos..."
if ! apt-get update; then
echo "failed to update apt repos."
exit 2
fi
echo "Install openmediavault-keyring..."
if ! apt-get --yes install openmediavault-keyring; then
echo "failed to install openmediavault-keyring package."
exit 2
fi
monitInstall=$(dpkg -l | awk '$2 == "monit" { print $1 }')
if [[ ! "${monitInstall}" == "ii" ]]; then
if ! apt-get --yes --no-install-recommends install monit; then
echo "failed installing monit"
exit 2
fi
fi
echo "Installing openmediavault..."
aptFlags="--yes --auto-remove --show-upgraded --allow-downgrades --allow-change-held-packages --no-install-recommends"
cmd="apt-get ${aptFlags} install openmediavault"
if ! ${cmd}; then
echo "failed to install openmediavault package."
exit 2
fi
if [ ${version} -gt 4 ]; then
omv-confdbadm populate
else
omv-initsystem
omv-mkconf interfaces
omv-mkconf issue
fi
fi
# check if openmediavault is install properly
omvInstall=$(dpkg -l | awk '$2 == "openmediavault" { print $1 }')
if [[ ! "${omvInstall}" == "ii" ]]; then
echo "openmediavault package failed to install or is in a bad state."
exit 3
fi
. /etc/default/openmediavault
. /usr/share/openmediavault/scripts/helper-functions
# remove backports from sources.list to avoid duplicate sources warning
sed -i "/\(stretch\|buster\)-backports/d" /etc/apt/sources.list
if [ "${codename}" = "eoan" ]; then
omv_set_default "OMV_APT_USE_KERNEL_BACKPORTS" false true
fi
# install omv-extras
echo "Downloading omv-extras.org plugin for openmediavault ${version}.x ..."
file="openmediavault-omvextrasorg_latest_all${version}.deb"
if [ -f "${file}" ]; then
rm ${file}
fi
wget ${url}/${file}
if [ -f "${file}" ]; then
if ! dpkg --install ${file}; then
echo "Installing other dependencies ..."
apt-get --yes --fix-broken install
omvextrasInstall=$(dpkg -l | awk '$2 == "openmediavault-omvextrasorg" { print $1 }')
if [[ ! "${omvextrasInstall}" == "ii" ]]; then
echo "omv-extras failed to install correctly. Trying to fix with ${confCmd} ..."
if ${confCmd} omvextras; then
echo "Trying to fix apt ..."
apt-get --yes --fix-broken install
else
echo "${confCmd} failed and openmediavault-omvextrasorg is in a bad state."
exit 3
fi
fi
omvextrasInstall=$(dpkg -l | awk '$2 == "openmediavault-omvextrasorg" { print $1 }')
if [[ ! "${omvextrasInstall}" == "ii" ]]; then
echo "openmediavault-omvextrasorg package failed to install or is in a bad state."
exit 3
fi
fi
echo "Updating repos ..."
apt-get update
else
echo "There was a problem downloading the package."
fi
# disable armbian log services if found
for service in log2ram armbian-ramlog armbian-zram-config; do
if systemctl list-units --full -all | grep ${service}; then
systemctl stop ${service}
systemctl disable ${service}
fi
done
rm -f /etc/cron.daily/armbian-ram-logging
if [ -f "/etc/default/armbian-ramlog" ]; then
sed -i "s/ENABLED=.*/ENABLED=false/g" /etc/default/armbian-ramlog
fi
if [ -f "/etc/default/armbian-zram-config" ]; then
sed -i "s/ENABLED=.*/ENABLED=false/g" /etc/default/armbian-zram-config
fi
if [ -f "/etc/systemd/system/logrotate.service" ]; then
rm -f /etc/systemd/system/logrotate.service
systemctl daemon-reload
fi
# install flashmemory plugin unless disabled
if [ ${skipFlash} -eq 1 ]; then
echo "Skipping installation of the flashmemory plugin."
else
echo "Install folder2ram..."
if apt-get --yes --fix-missing --no-install-recommends install folder2ram; then
echo "Installed folder2ram."
else
echo "Failed to install folder2ram."
fi
echo "Install flashmemory plugin..."
if apt-get --yes install openmediavault-flashmemory; then
echo "Installed flashmemory plugin."
else
echo "Failed to install flashmemory plugin."
${confCmd} flashmemory
apt-get --yes --fix-broken install
fi
fi
# change default OMV settings
omv_config_update "/config/services/smb/extraoptions" "$(echo -e "${smbOptions}")"
omv_config_update "/config/services/ssh/enable" "1"
omv_config_update "/config/services/ssh/permitrootlogin" "1"
omv_config_update "/config/system/time/ntp/enable" "1"
omv_config_update "/config/system/time/timezone" "${tz}"
omv_config_update "/config/system/network/dns/hostname" "${hostname}"
# disable monitoring and apply changes
echo "Disabling data collection ..."
/usr/sbin/omv-rpc -u admin "perfstats" "set" '{"enable":false}'
/usr/sbin/omv-rpc -u admin "config" "applyChanges" '{ "modules": ["monit","rrdcached","collectd"],"force": true }'
# set min/max frequency and watchdog for RPi boards
if [[ $(awk '$1 == "Model" { print $3 }' /proc/cpuinfo) = "Raspberry" ]]; then
omv_set_default "OMV_WATCHDOG_DEFAULT_MODULE" "bcm2835_wdt"
omv_set_default "OMV_WATCHDOG_CONF_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT" "14"
MIN_SPEED="$(</sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policy0/cpuinfo_min_freq)"
MAX_SPEED="$(</sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policy0/cpuinfo_max_freq)"
# Determine if RPi4 (for future use)
if [[ $(awk '$1 == "Revision" { print $3 }' /proc/cpuinfo) =~ [a-c]03111 ]]; then
BOARD="rpi4"
fi
cat << EOF > ${cpuFreqDef}
GOVERNOR="ondemand"
MIN_SPEED="${MIN_SPEED}"
MAX_SPEED="${MAX_SPEED}"
EOF
fi
if [ -f "${cpuFreqDef}" ]; then
. ${cpuFreqDef}
else
# set cpufreq settings if no defaults
if [ -f "/proc/config.gz" ]; then
defaultGov="$(zgrep "${defaultGovSearch}" /proc/config.gz | sed -e "s/${defaultGovSearch}\(.*\)=y/\1/")"
elif [ -f "/boot/config-$(uname -r)" ]; then
defaultGov="$(grep "${defaultGovSearch}" /boot/config-$(uname -r) | sed -e "s/${defaultGovSearch}\(.*\)=y/\1/")"
fi
if [ -z "${DEFAULT_GOV}" ]; then
defaultGov="ondemand"
fi
GOVERNOR=${defaultGov,,}
MIN_SPEED="0"
MAX_SPEED="0"
fi
# set defaults in /etc/default/openmediavault
omv_set_default "OMV_CPUFREQUTILS_GOVERNOR" "${GOVERNOR}"
omv_set_default "OMV_CPUFREQUTILS_MINSPEED" "${MIN_SPEED}"
omv_set_default "OMV_CPUFREQUTILS_MAXSPEED" "${MAX_SPEED}"
if [ ${version} -gt 4 ]; then
# update pillar default list - /srv/pillar/omv/default.sls
omv-salt stage run prepare
fi
# update config files
for service in nginx ${phpfpm} samba flashmemory ssh ${ntp} timezone monit rrdcached collectd cpufrequtils apt watchdog; do
${confCmd} ${service}
done
# create php directories if they don't exist
modDir="/var/lib/php/modules"
if [ ! -d "${modDir}" ]; then
mkdir --parents --mode=0755 ${modDir}
fi
sessDir="/var/lib/php/sessions"
if [ ! -d "${sessDir}" ]; then
mkdir --parents --mode=1733 ${sessDir}
fi
if [ -f "${forceIpv4}" ]; then
rm ${forceIpv4}
fi
if [ -f "/etc/init.d/proftpd" ]; then
systemctl disable proftpd.service
systemctl stop proftpd.service
fi
if [[ "${arch}" == "amd64" ]] || [[ "${arch}" == "i386" ]]; then
# skip ionice on x86 boards
echo "Done."
exit 0
fi
# Add a cron job to make NAS processes more snappy and silence rsyslog
cat << EOF > /etc/rsyslog.d/omv-armbian.conf
:msg, contains, "omv-ionice" ~
:msg, contains, "action " ~
:msg, contains, "netsnmp_assert" ~
:msg, contains, "Failed to initiate sched scan" ~
EOF
systemctl restart rsyslog
# add taskset to ionice cronjob for biglittle boards
case ${BOARD} in
odroidxu4|bananapim3|nanopifire3|nanopct3plus|nanopim3)
taskset='; taskset -c -p 4-7 ${srv}'
;;
*rk3399*|*edge*|nanopct4|nanopim4|nanopineo4|renegade-elite|rockpi-4*|rockpro64|helios64)
taskset='; taskset -c -p 4-5 ${srv}'
;;
odroidn2)
taskset='; taskset -c -p 2-5 ${srv}'
;;
esac
# create ionice script
cat << EOF > ${ioniceScript}
#!/bin/sh
for srv in \$(pgrep "ftpd|nfsiod|smbd"); do
ionice -c1 -p \${srv} ${taskset};
done
EOF
chmod 755 ${ioniceScript}
# create ionice cronjob
cat << EOF > ${ioniceCron}
* * * * * root ${ioniceScript} >/dev/null 2>&1
EOF
chmod 600 ${ioniceCron}
# add pi user to ssh group if it exists
if getent passwd pi > /dev/null; then
echo "Adding pi user to ssh group ..."
usermod -a -G ssh pi
fi
# add user running the script to ssh group if not pi or root
if [ -n "${USER}" ] && [ ! "${USER}" = "root" ] && [ ! "${USER}" = "pi" ]; then
if getent passwd ${USER} > /dev/null; then
echo "Adding ${USER} to the ssh group ..."
usermod -a -G ssh ${USER}
fi
fi
# remove networkmanager and dhcpcd5 then configure networkd
if [ ${version} -gt 4 ] && [ ${skipNet} -ne 1 ]; then
if [ "${BOARD}" = "helios64" ]; then
echo -e '#!/bin/sh\n/usr/sbin/ethtool --offload eth1 rx off tx off' > /usr/lib/networkd-dispatcher/routable.d/10-disable-offloading
fi
defLink="/etc/systemd/network/99-default.link"
if [ -e "${defLink}" ]; then
rm -fv "${defLink}"
fi
echo "Removing network-manager and dhcpcd5 ..."
apt-get -y --autoremove purge network-manager dhcpcd5
echo "Enable and start systemd-resolved ..."
systemctl enable systemd-resolved
systemctl start systemd-resolved
rm /etc/resolv.conf
ln -s /run/systemd/resolve/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf
if [ -f "${rfkill}" ]; then
echo "Unblocking wifi with rfkill ..."
${rfkill} unblock all
fi
for nic in $(ls /sys/class/net | grep -vE "br-|docker|dummy|lo|tun|virbr"); do
if grep -q "<devicename>${nic}</devicename>" ${OMV_CONFIG_FILE}; then
echo "${nic} already found in database. Skipping..."
continue
fi
if udevadm info /sys/class/net/${nic} | grep -q wlan; then
if [ -f "${wpaConf}" ]; then
country=$(awk -F'=' '/country=/{gsub(/["\r]/,""); print $NF}' ${wpaConf})
wifiName=$(awk -F'=' '/ssid="/{st=index($0,"="); ssid=substr($0,st+1); gsub(/["\r]/,"",ssid); print ssid; exit}' ${wpaConf})
wifiPass=$(awk -F'=' '/psk="/{st=index($0,"="); pass=substr($0,st+1); gsub(/["\r]/,"",pass); print pass; exit}' ${wpaConf})
if [ -n "${country}" ] && [ -n "${wifiName}" ] && [ -n "${wifiPass}" ]; then
if [ -f "${crda}" ]; then
awk -i inplace -F'=' -v country="$country" '/REGDOMAIN=/{$0=$1"="country} {print $0}' ${crda}
fi
echo "Adding ${nic} to openmedivault database ..."
jq --null-input --compact-output \
"{uuid: \"${OMV_CONFIGOBJECT_NEW_UUID}\", devicename: \"${nic}\", type: \"wifi\", method: \"dhcp\", method6: \"dhcp\", wpassid: \"${wifiName}\", wpapsk: \"${wifiPass}\"}" | \
omv-confdbadm update "conf.system.network.interface" -
if grep -q "<devicename>${nic}</devicename>" ${OMV_CONFIG_FILE}; then
cfg=1
fi
fi
fi
else
echo "Adding ${nic} to openmedivault database ..."
jq --null-input --compact-output \
"{uuid: \"${OMV_CONFIGOBJECT_NEW_UUID}\", devicename: \"${nic}\", method: \"dhcp\", method6: \"dhcp\"}" | \
omv-confdbadm update "conf.system.network.interface" -
if grep -q "<devicename>${nic}</devicename>" ${OMV_CONFIG_FILE}; then
cfg=1
fi
fi
done
if [ ${cfg} -eq 1 ]; then
echo "IP address may change and you could lose connection if running this script via ssh."
# create config files
${confCmd} ${network}
echo "Network setup for DHCP. Rebooting..."
reboot
else
echo "It is recommended to reboot and then setup the network adapter in the openmediavault web interface."
fi
fi
exit 0
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发表于 2021-1-1 05:26:17
