新空气 发表于 2021-11-21 19:25:54

[教程] 变废为宝,旧电脑打造家用文件服务器

一、前言
随着信息时代的发展,数据变得越来越重要。家里的照片,工作的文档,手里几个T的资源,该归于何处?
U盘性能不足性价比低
移动硬盘备份吧,要在各个设备间插拔还得担心不慎掉落毁盘的风险
百度云,提价限速恶心你,上传的资源就不是你的资源了,随时给你屏蔽

这时候就需要一种可靠的本地的文件存储解决方案,那就是NAS

NAS全称Network Attached Storage:网络附属存储。按字面简单说就是连接在网络上,具备资料存储功能的装置,因此也称为“ 网络存储器 ”。它是一种专用数据 存储服务器 。它以数据为中心,将存储设备与服务器彻底分离,集中管理数据,从而释放带宽、提高性能、降低总拥有成本、保护投资。其成本远远低于使用专业服务器存储,而效率却远远高于后者。大部分国内中小企业大都使用群晖或者威联通的NAS作为文件存储方案。
这两家的NAS设备起步1000左右,中高端要3、4k。对于一般家用来说,确实没必要花能买一台台式机的价格入手NAS。但是搭建一台文件服务器的门槛真有这么高吗?未必。下面来介绍如何用旧笔记本打造家用文件服务器。

不要1998,不要998,只要25买一块U盘加上一台废旧笔记本。
NAS基本架构,CPU+主板+内存+硬盘+网口+UPS+NAS系统。UPS对于NAS很重要,可以防止因为意外断电损坏机械盘。一般最便宜能用的UPS在400大洋左右,而笔记本自带电池,不用担心突然断电或者电压不稳,直接省去了UPS。

系统方面,选用开源的OMV。市面上的常见NAS系统有黑群晖、FreeNAS、Unraid、OMV等。黑群晖相当于盗版系统,无法享受群晖官方的服务就失去一半的价值了,系统升级还大概率直接挂掉。FreeNAS基于freebsd,硬件支持少,需要8GB内存,想想笔记本要真有8GB内存可以直接运行Window当主力机用了。Unraid需商业授权,试用版限速30MB/s,还不如用U盘呢。OMV基于Linux老大哥Debian,开源免费,历经多次版本更替,目前最新版是刚出炉的OMV6测试版,本人追求稳定选用OMV5。

简述一下OMV硬件需求

[*]CPU: 任何 x86-64 或 ARM 兼容的处理器
[*]内存: 1 GiB容量
[*]硬盘:

[*]系统驱动器:最小 4 GiB 容量(但大于 RAM 容量),#一般是2倍内存容量即可
[*]数据驱动器:容量根据您的需求

对比我10年前买的旧笔记本T420i
CPU:二代i3,TDP35W
内存:4G(其中2G后来加的,不加跑不动Win7,T_T)硬盘:500G机械
U盘口还被我暴力插坏一个,剩两个
网口不知道规格,但能跑满机械盘速度
系统驱动器是上PDD买了个闪迪酷豆16G,USB2.0接口,花费24.3RMB。因为长期插在笔记本上,买小一点好看。

10年前的笔记本现在看来,除了功耗低,一无是处。但对于OMV来说简直太奢侈了,甚至可以考虑把2G内存咸鱼30一个出了hhh

废话不多说,这就开干

二、系统的安装
上官网下载OMV镜像
http://data:image/png;base64,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
看清楚,点Stable,得到一个600多MB镜像,用rufus写入一个空闲的U盘(这个大家应该都有吧),然后这个盘和闪迪酷豆一起插笔记本上,开机从写入镜像的U盘启动。

由于我不想再重新装一边,所以安装过程就参见Openmediavault Omv5的安装示意_哔哩哔哩_bilibili吧。装过Debian的看着一定很眼熟。
注意:
1、在选择语言的时候最好选English,不然用到控制台时可能无法显示中文字符
2、地区选中国,之后换源时就可以选国内源,速度杠杠的。
3、选择安装位置时选中我那个16G的闪迪U盘,不用分区,直接全盘安装,省心省力。
最后提示装完后重启,设置BIOS优先从闪迪U盘启动,拔掉之前的镜像U盘即可

三、配置使用
参见Openmediavault Omv5 常规设置_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
仅使用网络存储功能,大致需要
1、建一个NAS用户,设置密码
2、指定一个硬盘上的共享文件夹,配置NAS用户的读写权限
3、开启SMB服务,配置NAS用户的读写权限
4、点击保存,应用
与群晖不同的是,OMV使用硬盘不一定需要格式化,机械盘上原有的内容都可以保留。当然为了性能,我选择分一个ext4分区给NAS(Linux挂载NTFS得靠ntfs-3g,不如ext4原生支持好),剩下的留给旧的Win7系统,这样还可以重启后选择启动Win7.

视频中有windows客户端使用NAS共享的示例,大家映射一下网络驱动器即可当一般的外接硬盘使用。如果家里网线网口没有性能瓶颈,上下行都能保证100MB/s的机械盘速度(为什么要加这一句,因为我在搞NAS的过程中发现家里路由器性能居然不如光猫,导致了30MB/s的内网速度)。
安卓端推荐使用MiXplorer,可以配置SMB协议的存储器。安卓TV大多自己能搜到SMB,输一下用户密码即可。

四、omv-extra插件
群晖有各种插件扩展功能,OMV也有自己的omv-extra插件
各种插件介绍说明见https://www.openmediavault.cn/fo ... 6%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d
插件的安装见openmediavault omv5 安装omv-extra插件_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
由于我是在U盘上装OMV,所以flashmemory插件必装,此插件作用是减少对系统U盘的读写,延长系统U盘的寿命
miniDLNA整理维护硬盘上的视频、音乐、图片,用支持DLNA(UPNP)的软件即可分类读取。TV上用KODI,安卓用VLC即可搜索到DLNA,缺点是只显示文件名,没有缩略图。

五、Docker
如果还没有你想要的功能,可以安装Dock容器,参考openmediavault 使用docker安装wordpress_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
这个我还没有尝试,就不多说了

六、基于Debian
OMV最大的优势是基于Debian,如果以上功能还不能满足你,你可以装上Xorg和诸如xfce、kde之类的桌面环境,完全把他当成Linux桌面系统使用,不用时则不启动桌面。临时要用windows还可以装虚拟机。

七、总结
笔记本装OMV的优点如下:
1、变废为宝,十年前的笔记本咸鱼500都没人要,性能却可以吊打各种NAS成品
2、笔记本做NAS,省去UPS,额外的花费只要一个25块U盘
3、系统装U盘上,这样硬盘不用时可以休眠。省电同时降低故障率,我买了一个可测功率的小米插座,使用17W左右,听说最简单的猫盘都得10W。
4、基于Debian的OMV,免费开源,用着放心。又有不俗的扩展性,新手配置SMB当网盘用,高手可以折腾出各种花样。
缺点也有:
1、没有服务器专用的ECC内存,长期使用无法保证100%没有内存错误。
2、旧笔记本硬盘一般只有500G,有不够用的可能,但就算换一块笔记本硬盘最高也就1T。外接硬盘吧,旧笔记本一般只有USB2.0口,传输速率又成了瓶颈。
3、想不出缺点了,以后再补充吧

总的来说,旧笔记本打造家用文件服务器适合家里有性能落后的旧笔记本,可用于体验NAS,轻度使用。需大容量NAS可以考虑买硬件自组。如果需要企业级的稳定性,建议选择成品方案。

*B站视频随便找的,非本人,侵权删


本文转自《变废为宝,旧笔记本打造家用文件服务器》
http://wuyou.net/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=427881&fromuid=749611(出处: 无忧启动论坛)

OOO 发表于 2021-11-21 22:19:50

???
这是类似私人云的意思?

龍在天涯 发表于 2021-11-22 08:02:01

变废为宝了,不错啊

jyssysz 发表于 2021-11-22 09:10:54

非常实用,准备弄个低能耗的电脑玩玩。

841020672 发表于 2021-11-22 10:23:52

这帖子不错,刚好最近在看办公服务器                        

xiaohu96 发表于 2021-11-22 16:54:29

{:37:} 好贴,非常实用,谢谢分享,,

yangeryuner 发表于 2021-11-22 18:08:33

进来学习下!感谢楼主分享教程

OOO 发表于 2021-11-22 22:32:24

龍在天涯 发表于 2021-11-22 08:02
变废为宝了,不错啊

老电脑,家里扔了好几个,都不知道能干啥~~
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